C++ Crashkurs
alloc.h File Reference
C-style dynamic memory allocation interface. More...
#include "types.h"
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Functions | |
void * | malloc (size_t size) |
Allocate a memory block The memory is not initialized. More... | |
void | free (void *ptr) |
Free an allocated memory block. More... | |
void * | realloc (void *ptr, size_t size) |
Change the size of an allocated memory block The contents will be unchanged in the range from the start of the region up to the minimum of the old and new sizes. If the new size is larger than the old size, the added memory will not be initialized. More... | |
void * | calloc (size_t nmemb, size_t size) |
Allocate memory for an array of elements The memory is set to zero. More... | |
Detailed Description
C-style dynamic memory allocation interface.
Function Documentation
void* malloc | ( | size_t | size | ) |
Allocate a memory block The memory is not initialized.
- Parameters
-
size Requested size of memory in bytes.
- Returns
- Pointer to memory or
nullptr
on error (no memory available) or if size was zero.
void free | ( | void * | ptr | ) |
Free an allocated memory block.
- Parameters
-
ptr Pointer to an previously allocated memory block.
void* realloc | ( | void * | ptr, |
size_t | size | ||
) |
Change the size of an allocated memory block The contents will be unchanged in the range from the start of the region up to the minimum of the old and new sizes. If the new size is larger than the old size, the added memory will not be initialized.
- Parameters
-
ptr Pointer to an previously allocated memory block. If nullptr
, then the call is equivalent to malloc().size New size of the memory block. If equal to zero, then the call is equivalent to free
- Returns
- Pointer to new memory block or
nullptr
on error
void* calloc | ( | size_t | nmemb, |
size_t | size | ||
) |
Allocate memory for an array of elements The memory is set to zero.
- Parameters
-
nmemb Number of elements size Size of an element in bytes
- Returns
- pointer to the allocated memory or
nullptr
if the request fails